Udindo wa payipi ya pansi pamadzi mu njira yowotchera mfundo imodzi

Single point mooring system ndi njira yodziwika bwino pamapulatifomu akunyanja.Paipi yamafuta apansi pamadzi imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'dongosolo lino popereka njira yotetezeka komanso yodalirika yoperekera mafuta pamalo amodzi.

(Chithunzi chojambula cha single point mooring system)

1. Mphamvu zazikulu:
Mapaipi amafuta am'madzi a Zebung amapangidwa ndi zida zamphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zimatha kupirira kupanikizika kwapansi pamadzi ndi mphepo yamphamvu ndi mafunde, kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa kutumiza mafuta.Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu za payipi zam'madzi zimakhala ndi dzimbiri komanso kukana kwa abrasion, chifukwa chake zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali m'nyanja.

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(Paipi yapamadzi yapamadzi yamadzi iwiri yokhala ndi mphete zoyandama)

2. Kudalirika:

Mipope ya pansi pamadzi ya Zebung yadutsa mayesero angapo okhwima ndi ma certification kuti atsimikizire kudalirika kwawo panyanja.Akagwiritsidwa ntchito, mapaipi amawunikiridwa nthawi zonse ndikusungidwa kuti akhale abwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sipadzakhala zowopsa zachitetezo pamapulatifomu akunyanja komanso zoopsa zam'madzi.

(Mayeso opindika amphamvu a paipi yapansi pamadzi ku Zebung Experiment Center)

3. Chitetezo:
Zebung double carcass submarine hoses ali ndi mavavu otetezera ndi zida zodziwira kutayikira.Valavu yotetezera imatha kuteteza payipi kuti isaswe chifukwa chokoka kwambiri.Chipangizo chodziwira kutayikira chimatha kuzindikira ngati pali kutayikira kwamafuta mkati mwa payipi, kutsimikizira chitetezo chamayendedwe amafuta m'malo ovuta kwambiri am'madzi.

4. Kufunika:
Chipaipi chapansi pamadzi chimalumikiza buoy ndi payipi ya pansi pa nyanja mu njira yolumikizira malo amodzi mosinthika.Ndiwo ulalo wamayendedwe amafuta am'madzi ndi gasi, ndipo amathandizira kuti ntchito yokhazikika ya single point mooring system.
Pomaliza, payipi yamadzi am'madzi imakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pamayendedwe amtundu umodzi, ndipo magwiridwe ake ndi kudalirika kwake kumatsimikizira chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito a nsanja zakunyanja.Kuti ukhale wangwiro komanso wosapusitsidwa, payipi yapamadzi yotengera mafuta ya Zebung idzawunikiridwa mosamalitsa musanachoke kufakitale.Ichi ndichifukwa chake timatha kupereka mapaipi amafuta apamwamba pamapulatifomu akunyanja kwazaka zambiri.